What is Retina?

Retina is a stratum including light sensitive cells ensuring us ability to see and nerve fibers. Retina, just like a wall paper, covers bulbus oculi’s rear inner wall. Retina is comprised of millions of sight sells and nerve cell related to these cells. Extensions of these nerve cells (approximately 1,5 million) create optic nerve by leaguing together. Veins feeding these cells also take place in retina. In retina, the specialized area ensuring central vision, in which light focuses, is called macular area (macula lutea / yellow spot). Disorder in retina causes inexistence of vision, besides disorder in optic nerve causes vision’s non-arrival to brain or deficient arrival to the brain. Two important diseases that threaten retina are diabetes and hypertension. Retina department composed of specialist physicians and educated personnel offers a complete eye health service.